Abstract:With the way of runoff plots, effects of the different ways of sod in the eroded slope orchard on soil erosion, soil fertility, fruit tree growth, the output and quality of fruit were studied. The result showed that three different sod ways of strip covering and mulching, covering in the whole orchard, and strip covering could controlled soil erosion effectively and improved soil fertility. The way of covering in the whole orchard affected fruit tree growth badly, and had the lowest output and worst quality of fruit. Although the orchard with the way of cleaning tillage had the best fruit tree growth, the largest output and the better quality fruit, soil loss in the orchard was severely. The comprehensive analysis showed that the way of strip covering and mulching was the best way in the eroded slope orchard and it was worth popularized.