Land consolidation targets include many aspects and many levels. Especially, there is different target of land consolldation in different regions. Methods of documentation and induction are employed in this study. Based on analyzing the regional allocation of land consolidation target , according to the differences among three economy regions of Chongqing, target and keystone of land consolidation in different regions were suggested. In the city- developed circle serving food security and economy security, more attention should be paid to agricultural land con- solidation and non-agricultural land consolidation associated with the adjustment of agricultural structure. In the Yuxi economy corridor serving food security, resources security and ecological safety, in order to ameliorate yield- ing and ecological condition, it is necessary to strengthen integrative controls, constructing central rural settlement and reclaiming mining and project land. In the three Gorges ecology and economy circle severing resources security and ecological safety, land consolidation should not only emphasize return of cultivate land to woodland and grass- land as well as low-effect forest, garden and grassland reconstruction, but reclaim damage and waste land as well as middle-low yield soils, combining with control of watershed.